Hyper-V Backup Plan
MSP360 Managed Backup features Hyper-V virtual machine backup and restore.
This chapter covers the following topics:
Create Hyper-V Backup Plan
- Open the Management Console.
- On Computers select Remote Management if you use legacy main menu, or open Backup > Computers page in the new main menu.
- Find the required computer, then click the Configure icon in the Backup Plan Status colimn.
- On the side panel, click + or +Add New Plan, then select the Hyper-V item.
Plan Name
Name the backup plan.
Click Next.
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Cloud Storage
Select the backup destination for the plan.
Click Next.
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Select Virtual Machines
Configure the backup dataset for the plan and select the virtual machines to back up.
The following options are available:
- Back up all virtual machines. Select this option to include all virtual machines of the Hyper-V server in the backup plan
- Back up only running virtual machines. Select this option to include running virtual machines of the Hyper-V server to the backup plan
- Back up selected virtual machines. Select virtual machines to include in the backup plan manually
If the Backup Agent instance is installed on the computer with the Hyper-V Failover Cluster, you will be prompted to enter the Failover Cluster access credentials on the separate backup wizard step
Click Next.
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Advanced Settings
Select virtual machines to include in the backup plan.
While in BETA, the Hyper-V backup wizard supports backup of current VM checkpoints only. To back up the checkpoint tree, use the legacy Hyper-V backup wizard
Enable the Changed Block Tracking for Hyper-V backup. To do this, select the Use Changed Block Tracking check box.
Read more about the Changed Block Tracking in the Changed Block Tracking for Hyper-V chapter
In case the backup destination is Amazon S3, some options related to AWS storage only are available:
- Use Server Side Encryption. Select this check box if you want to use the server-side encryption provided by AWS. To learn more, refer to the Protecting Data Using Server-Side Encryption with Amazon S3-Managed Encryption Keys (SSE-S3) article
- In the Storage Class drop-down list, select the Amazon S3 storage class for the backup plan. To learn more about S3 storage classes, refer to the Amazon S3 Storage Classes chapter.
Click Next.
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Select Virtual Disks
Select virtual disks to include in the backup plan. You can include all VM disks into the backup plan or select specific ones.
Click Next.
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Compression and Encryption Options
Specify compression and encryption options for the backup plan. The following options are available:
- Enable compression. Enable this option to apply the compression mechanism for data in the backup plan. This may reduce the backup size significantly
- Enable encryption. Select this option to use AES encryption for the backup plan
- If you enabled encryption, select the encryption algorithm in the Algorithm drop-down menu. The following key lengths are available:
- 128 bit
- 192 bit
- 256 bit
- In the Password field, specify the encryption password, then confirm it. Mind to keep the encryption password in a safe place. Pay attention, if Password Recovery Service is not enabled in the Management Consile, then if the encryption password is lost or forgotten, the encrypted backup cannot be restored.
- In the Hint field, enter some information that could help you to recall the encryption password in case you forget it. Do not skip this field, it can help in case you forget the password
Click Next.
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Backup Consistency Check
Enable or skip the full consistency check.
Read more about consistency checks in the Mandatory and Full Consistency Checks chapter
Click Next.
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Schedule Options
Specify the backup plan schedule settings.
The following schedule options are available:
- If you intend to run the backup plan manually, select the No schedule (Run Manually) option
- If you want the backup plan to run incremental backups on a constant periodic basis, select the Recurring (incremental) option, then specify the settings for incremental backup plan runs
- If you want the backup plan to run full backups on a constant periodic basis, select the Execute full backup (synthetic full if possible) option, then specify the settings for full backup plan runs
- To stop the backup plan in case it continues suspiciously long, select the Stop the plan if it runs for... option, then specify the backup plan maximum duration
- Select the Run Missed Scheduled Plan Immediately When Computer Starts Up option to execute the overdue plan that was not executed while the computer was down
Recurring Schedule for Incremental Backups
You can set the periodic run intervals for incremental backups. Select if the backup plan runs on a daily or monthly basis, then specify the recurrence parameters and start time. Click Save. You can check your settings at the bottom of the step page.
Recurring Schedule for Full Backups
You can set the periodic run intervals for full backups. Specify if the full backup plan runs on a daily or monthly basis, then specify the recurrence parameters and start time. Click Save. You can check your settings at the bottom of the step page.
Click Next.
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Retention Policy
Specify the retention policy and GFS retention policy for the backup plan.
The following options are available:
- Do not purge. Select this option to keep all your backup runs
- Keep backup for. Select this option to limit the period while backup contents are kept in the backup storage, then specify the period
Learn more about the retention policy in the Retention Policy chapter
To apply the GFS retention policy for the backup plan, select the Enable GFS check box, then customize the GFS retention policy by enabling the required keeping periods (weekly, monthly and yearly purge delays).
Learn more about the GFS retention policy in the About GFS chapter
Also, check the GFS policy assignment examples in the GFS Policy Usage Examples chapter
If your backup destination supports the Object Lock (Immutability) feature, you can enable it in this step. Select the Enable Object Lock (Immutability) check box and confirm enabling this feature.
Use the Object Lock (Immutability) feature with caution. Read more about it in the Object Lock (Immutability) chapter
Retention Policy with Forever Forward Incremental Schedule
If on the Schedule step you selected the Forever Forward Incremental schedule, the Retention Policy step has different settings.
The Keep backup for value defines the period Restore Points with the Forever Forward Incremental schedule are kept. If their retention period expires, these Restore Points are merged into a full backup (with Forever Forward Incremental only one full backup is kept on backup storage).
Enable the **Intelligent Retention option (highly recommended). Intelligent Retention is based on the following approach: each time the backup plan is executed, backup storage parameters are checked and the retention period for the full backup is set in such a way that it is kept on backup storage for the minimum period based on the storage provider data deletion conditions. Analysis of backup storage parameters is performed automatically, you do not need to do anything.
Learn more about Intelligent Retention in the Intelligent Retention chapter
Click Next.
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Pre / Post Actions (optional)
Specify the actions to be executed before and/or after the backup plan run. Note that this step may be absent if pre/post actions are disabled by the provider.
- To specify the action that will be performed before the backup plan starts, select Execute this command before backup runs check box
- In the field below, specify the path to the script to be executed before the backup plan
- Specify the conditions of the script's execution:
- Select the Do not run the backup plan if the pre-backup action fails option if you do not want the backup plan to run if the pre-backup script fails
- Select the Run the backup plan if the pre-backup action fails option if you want the backup plan to run regardless of the pre-backup script execution result
- To specify the action to be performed after the backup plan is completed, select Execute this command after backup completes check box
- Select the Execute post-backup action only if the backup completes successfully option if you want to run it only if the backup plan is completed without any errors or warnings (the Success status)
- Select the Execute the post-backup action regardless of the backup result option if you want the script to execute regardless of the backup plan execution results
- To chain the backup plan with another plan, select Execute following plan after backup completes: check box, then select the plan name in the drop-down menu
- Select the Run the selected plan if this backup completes with success option if you want to run the specified plan only if the backup plan completes without error or warnings
- Select the Run the selected plan regardless of this backup plan completion result to execute the chained plan in any case
- Select the Force full backup option to execute a full backup for the chained plan
Click Next.
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Run Backup Plan
To Run the Existing Backup Plan
- On Computers select Remote Management if you use legacy main menu, or open Backup > Computers page in the new main menu.
- Find the required computer, then click the Configure icon in the Backup Plan Status colimn.
- On the side panel, find the plan to run, then click on it.
- Click the Play button.
Edit Backup Plan
To Edit the Existing Backup Plan
- On Computers select Remote Management if you use legacy main menu, or open Backup > Computers page in the new main menu.
- Find the required computer, then click the Configure icon in the Backup Plan Status colimn.
- On the side panel, expand the plan you want to edit, then click Edit.
- Once you made the required changes, click Save.
Clone Backup Plan
To Clone the Existing Backup Plan
- On Computers select Remote Management if you use legacy main menu, or open Backup > Computers page in the new main menu.
- Find the required computer, then click the Configure icon in the Backup Plan Status colimn.
- On the side panel, expand the plan you want to clone, then click Clone.
- In the field below, specify the name for the plan clone.
- Click Save.
Delete Backup Plan
To Delete the Existing Backup Plan
- On Computers select Remote Management if you use legacy main menu, or open Backup > Computers page in the new main menu.
- Find the required computer, then click the Configure icon in the Backup Plan Status colimn.
- On the side panel, expand the plan you want to delete, then click Delete.
- In the dialog box, click OK to confirm the deletion.